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Episode

35

The Bank of ATO is Closed: Surviving the New Debt Recovery Crackdown

The days of treating the tax office like a friendly, flexible overdraft facility are officially over. The ATO is currently chasing over $50 billion in collectible debt, and they are not playing nice anymore.

Join Mia, Leo, and Harvey Green as they break down exactly what happens when you can't pay your BAS and how to survive the new era of aggressive debt collection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why has the ATO become so aggressive with debt collection in 2026? A: The ATO's current aggressive stance is largely a hangover from the COVID-19 pandemic. During the pandemic, the ATO effectively paused debt collection activities to support struggling businesses. This leniency, while necessary at the time, resulted in a significant accumulation of unpaid tax debts. Small businesses now owe the government billions of dollars, primarily in unpaid GST, PAYG withholding, and superannuation—money that was collected from customers or withheld from employees but never remitted. The ATO's patience has run out, and it is now deploying its full range of enforcement powers to recover the estimated $50 billion in collectible debt. Q: What is a garnishee notice and how does it work? A: A garnishee notice is a statutory power that allows the ATO to legally compel a third party to pay money directly to the ATO instead of to the taxpayer. The ATO can issue a garnishee notice to your bank, freezing or emptying your business bank account without any court order. They can also issue garnishee notices to your clients or customers, requiring them to redirect payments owed to your business directly to the ATO. You could wake up tomorrow and find your operating account completely inaccessible. Q: What is a Director Penalty Notice (DPN) and why is it so dangerous? A: A Director Penalty Notice (DPN) is a mechanism that allows the ATO to pierce the corporate veil and hold company directors personally liable for certain unpaid company tax debts. These debts include unpaid PAYG withholding, GST, and Superannuation Guarantee Charge. If a DPN is issued, the director's personal assets—including their family home, personal bank accounts, and vehicles—become exposed to the ATO's collection action. Critically, if the company fails to lodge its BAS or SGC statements within three months of the due date, a "lockdown" DPN applies, meaning the director's personal liability cannot be avoided even if the company is placed into liquidation. Q: What is a Departure Prohibition Order (DPO)? A: A Departure Prohibition Order (DPO) is an order issued by the Commissioner of Taxation that prevents a person with a significant tax debt from leaving Australia. If a DPO is in place, Border Force will stop the individual at the airport departure gate. The ATO uses DPOs when it believes there is a risk that the taxpayer will leave the country without paying their debt or making satisfactory arrangements to pay. DPOs are increasingly being used as an enforcement tool for high-value debts where the taxpayer has not engaged with the ATO. Q: Is the interest charged on late tax payments still tax-deductible? A: No. This is a significant and costly change. Prior to July 1st, 2025, the General Interest Charge (GIC) imposed on late tax payments was tax-deductible as a business expense. From July 1st, 2025, the deductibility of GIC was removed. The ATO interest charge is no longer tax-deductible. With the GIC rate currently exceeding 11% and compounding daily, this means a $100,000 tax debt now costs the full $11,000 in interest annually, compared to an effective after-tax cost of approximately $8,250 under the old rules. It is now cheaper to obtain an unsecured loan from a bank than to carry a debt with the ATO. Q: What should I do if I can't pay my BAS by the due date? A: Step one is the golden rule: lodge the BAS on time anyway. Do not delay lodging simply because you cannot make the payment. Failing to lodge within three months of the due date is what triggers a lockdown DPN, creating personal liability that cannot be escaped through liquidation. Lodging on time, even with a zero payment, preserves your options and gives you breathing room to negotiate. Step two is to proactively contact the ATO to establish a payment plan. Step three is to ensure any payment plan you agree to is realistic and sustainable based on a proper cash flow forecast, as defaulting on a payment plan flags you as high risk and can result in more aggressive enforcement action. Q: Why shouldn't I just set up a payment plan myself through the ATO portal? A: Business owners in distress often panic and agree to payment terms that are not sustainable. In the rush to make the problem go away, they may commit to a weekly repayment of $5,000, only to realise two weeks later that they cannot afford it. Defaulting on a payment plan is worse than not having a plan at all—it flags the taxpayer as high risk and often results in the ATO escalating to garnishee notices or DPNs. It is preferable to work with a tax professional to prepare a realistic cash flow forecast and negotiate a payment plan that the business can genuinely sustain while continuing to operate. Q: What is the separate bank account strategy for managing tax obligations? A: The separate bank account strategy is a behavioural cash flow management technique designed to prevent the accidental spending of money that belongs to the ATO. Most small businesses operate from a single bank account where all revenue is deposited and all expenses are paid. The balance in this account can create a false sense of available cash, leading owners to spend GST collected from customers or PAYG withholding deducted from employee wages. The solution is to establish a separate, dedicated "tax savings account." Each week, immediately transfer the PAYG withholding amount from payroll and an estimate of GST collected into this separate account. When the quarterly BAS arrives, the funds are already quarantined and available for payment, turning a stressful event into a routine transfer. Q: What happens if the ATO reports my debt to credit reporting bureaus? A: The ATO has the authority to disclose tax debt information to credit reporting bureaus such as Equifax if the debt exceeds $100,000 and the taxpayer has not engaged with the ATO to establish a payment arrangement. Once reported, this information appears on your credit file and can severely damage your credit score. The practical consequences include difficulty obtaining business loans, equipment finance, trade credit from suppliers, and even commercial leases. The damage to your credit reputation can persist for years and significantly impair your ability to operate and grow your business. Q: What is the difference between a standard DPN and a lockdown DPN? A: A standard Director Penalty Notice allows the director to avoid personal liability by placing the company into voluntary administration or liquidation within 21 days of the notice being issued. A lockdown DPN applies when the company has failed to lodge its BAS or Superannuation Guarantee Charge statements within three months of the due date. In a lockdown scenario, the director's personal liability becomes fixed and cannot be avoided, even if the company is subsequently placed into liquidation. This is why lodging on time—even without payment—is absolutely critical. The lodgment itself preserves your legal protections. Q: How can a tax professional help with ATO debt negotiation? A: A tax professional such as Ben De Rosa at Aevum Accounting acts as an intermediary between the business owner and the ATO. They can assess the business's actual financial position, prepare a realistic cash flow forecast, and negotiate a sustainable payment plan that the business can genuinely afford. They understand the ATO's internal policies, the realistic timeframes that can be negotiated, and the documentation required to support a hardship application or payment arrangement. Importantly, having professional representation signals to the ATO that the taxpayer is taking the matter seriously and is committed to resolving the debt, which often results in more favourable terms and reduced enforcement pressure.

Read the transcript

CORRECTION NOTICE, updated 22 September 2026 This episode is largely right, and the headline point is right in a way that still surprises people: general interest charge and shortfall interest charge incurred on or after 1 July 2025 are no longer deductible. Four things need tightening and two are worth knowing before you act. The audio cannot be changed, so the corrections are marked inline below. Where the recording and this page disagree, this page is right. 1. THE THREE MONTH GRACE DOES NOT COVER SUPER. For PAYG withholding and GST, reporting within three months of the due date keeps a director penalty notice remittable by appointing an administrator, a small business restructuring practitioner, or beginning to wind the company up. For the superannuation guarantee charge there is no such window: lodge the SGC statement after its due date, or not at all, and the only way out is paying the company liability in full. 2. THE CREDIT REPORTING TEST HAS A WAY OUT BUILT INTO IT. The ATO can disclose a business tax debt where the business has an ABN and is not an excluded entity, at least $100,000 is overdue by more than 90 days, and the business is not effectively engaging. A payment plan you are complying with, an active objection, or an active Administrative Review Tribunal review or court appeal all count as engaging and stop the disclosure. There are six registered credit reporting bureaus, not only Equifax. 3. THE GIC RATE MOVES QUARTERLY. It is 11.43 per cent for July to September 2026 and 11.51 per cent for October to December 2026, compounding daily. On a $100,000 debt that is closer to $12,100 over a year than $11,000, and none of it is deductible now. 4. GST IS ONE ELEVENTH, NOT TEN PER CENT. One eleventh of a GST-inclusive sale is about 9.1 per cent of the money that lands in the account. Putting aside ten per cent is a safe habit, but it is not the calculation. 5. THE DEBT NUMBERS, FOR CONTEXT. Collectable debt passed $50 billion at 30 June 2025 and small business accounts for $35.9 billion of it, about 66 per cent. In 2024-25 the ATO issued over 84,000 director penalty notices across around 64,000 companies and over 15,000 garnishee notices, and reported around 24,000 debts to credit bureaus. Everything else stands: garnishee notices do not require a court order, the 21 day director penalty notice window is real, departure prohibition orders exist, lodging on time even when you cannot pay is the single most valuable thing you can do, and quarantining GST and PAYG withholding in a separate account is the cure. Verified against the ATO's general interest charge rates, the disclosure of business tax debts guidance, the director penalty regime guidance, and the Deputy Commissioner's 2025 Tax Summit address. ---------- Welcome to the podcast, our newsletter made easy. Please note, this podcast features AI-generated voices for your hosts, Mia Taylor and Leo Baker, bringing you expert insights from owner Ben De Rosa at Aevum Accounting. Each week, we're here to help you confidently navigate the ins and outs of Australian tax, whether it's for your individual finances or the complexities of your business. We'll cut through the jargon to give you strategies for compliance, smart planning, and that ultimate peace of mind. So if you're looking to understand your obligations, maximize your financial position, or simply gain clarity on your money matters, you're in the right place. Let's get started with our review of the week. This week's review comes from Sam in Osborne Park. He writes, "I had a rough quarter and couldn't pay my BAS. I figured I'd just pay it late like I did during COVID. Instead, I got a terrifying letter threatening to make me personally liable and report me to credit agencies. I called Ben and he's helping me negotiate a payment plan, but I haven't slept in a week." Sam, we feel your pain. The days of treating the tax office like a friendly, flexible overdraft facility are officially over. The ATO is currently chasing over $50 billion in collectible debt, and they are not playing nice anymore. [CORRECTION: the figure holds and the detail is worse. Collectable debt passed $50 billion at 30 June 2025, and small business accounts for $35.9 billion of it, about 66 per cent. In 2024-25 the ATO issued over 84,000 director penalty notices across around 64,000 companies, over 15,000 garnishee notices, and more than 28,000 intent-to-disclose notices, of which around 24,000 debts were actually reported to credit bureaus.] To explain exactly what happens when you can't pay your BAS and how to protect your business and your personal assets, we've brought back our resident tax strategist, Harvey Green. Welcome, Harvey. Thanks. It's getting brutal out there. The Bank of ATO is permanently closed. If your business model relies on paying your tax late to fund your cash flow, you are in the danger zone right now. Let's start with the landscape, Harvey. Why is the ATO suddenly so aggressive in 2026? It's a hangover from the pandemic. During COVID, the ATO basically hit pause on debt collection, but that leniency created a monster. Small businesses now owe the government billions, mostly in unpaid GST, PAYG withholding, and superannuation. That is money that was withheld from employees or collected from customers but never passed on. The ATO's patience has run out. Sam mentioned a terrifying letter. What are the specific tactics the ATO is using right now to force people to pay? They have four main weapons they are deploying heavily right now. Weapon number one: garnishee notices. The ATO can legally contact your bank or even your clients and order them to pay the ATO directly. You could wake up tomorrow, log into your business bank account, and find it completely frozen or emptied. Without taking you to court first? Yes, they have the statutory power to do it. Weapon number two: credit reporting. If you have a tax debt over $100,000 and you are ignoring their calls, the ATO will report your debt to the credit rating bureaus like Equifax. [CORRECTION: the test is tighter than that and it matters, because it tells you how to stop it. The ATO can disclose where the business has an ABN and is not an excluded entity, at least $100,000 is overdue by more than 90 days, and the business is not effectively engaging. Engaging means a payment plan you are actually complying with, an active objection, or an active Administrative Review Tribunal review or court appeal. Keep a payment plan and the disclosure does not happen. There are six registered bureaus, not just Equifax.] That ruins your credit score completely. Exactly. Try getting a business loan, an equipment lease, or even a trade account with a supplier when you have a massive black mark from the ATO on your file. Okay, what's weapon number three? This is the one that causes sleepless nights. Director Penalty Notices, or DPNs. Normally a company protects your personal assets, but if you fail to pay your PAYG withholding, GST, or super, the ATO can issue a DPN. This pierces the corporate veil. It makes you, the company director, personally liable for the company's tax debt. Meaning they can come after your family home? Yes. Your house, your car, your personal bank accounts. And if you don't act within 21 days of that notice, the penalty locks in and you cannot escape it, even if you put the company into liquidation. That is terrifying. Is there a fourth weapon? Yes, and this one is making headlines right now. Departure Prohibition Orders, DPOs. If you have a significant tax debt and the ATO thinks you are a flight risk, they can ban you from leaving the country. You could be at Perth Airport packed for a family holiday to Bali, and Border Force will stop you at the gate. Wow. So putting your head in the sand is literally the worst thing you can do. It is fatal. But Ben De Rosa wants everyone to understand another massive change that happened recently. This is the General Interest Charge, GIC, bombshell. The interest they charge on late payments? Yes. Currently the GIC is sitting at over 11 percent. [CORRECTION: it moves every quarter. The GIC annual rate is 11.43 per cent for July to September 2026 and 11.51 per cent for October to December 2026. Because it compounds daily, the effective cost over a year is a little above the headline rate.] It compounds daily. Historically, this was painful, but there was a silver lining. The interest was tax-deductible. As of July 1st, 2025, that rule changed. The ATO interest charge is no longer tax-deductible. Let's do the math on that to show how bad it is. Okay. Let's say a company has a $100,000 tax debt at 11 percent interest. That's $11,000 a year in late fees. Before July 2025, the company could claim that $11,000 as a tax deduction, getting back $2,750 at the corporate tax rate. So the real cost was $8,250. Today, you get zero deduction. The real cost is the full $11,000. [CORRECTION: the direction is right and the size is understated. At the current 11.43 per cent compounding daily, a $100,000 debt costs closer to $12,100 over a year, and the deduction that used to soften it was worth 25 per cent of that, roughly $3,000, at the base rate company tax rate. Deductions for general interest charge and shortfall interest charge incurred on or after 1 July 2025 are gone, so the whole amount is now a real cost.] It is now cheaper to get an unsecured loan from a bank than to owe money to the ATO. Okay, Harvey, you've officially terrified us. Let's pivot to the solutions. If I am a business owner and the BAS is due and I look at my bank account and the money isn't there, what is step one? Step one is the golden rule: lodge anyway. Do not delay lodging the BAS just because you can't pay it. Why? Won't lodging it just tell the ATO I owe them money? Yes, but if you don't lodge, two terrible things happen. First, they hit you with failure to lodge penalties. Second, and more importantly, failing to lodge within three months of the due date is what triggers a lockdown DPN. [CORRECTION: that three month window only exists for PAYG withholding and GST. There is no three month grace for the superannuation guarantee charge. If the SGC statement is lodged after the SGC due date, or never lodged, the director penalty can only be remitted by paying the company liability in full. Super is the one where being late is immediately unforgiving.] If you get a lockdown DPN, you are personally liable and you cannot get out of it by putting the company into administration. If you lodge on time, even without paying, you give yourself breathing room to negotiate. Okay, so I hit submit on zero, but I don't transfer the cash. What is step two? Step two: call the ATO to set up a payment plan. Do not ignore the debt. And do not try to negotiate with the ATO yourself if it's a large amount. Why shouldn't they just go on the ATO portal and click the "set up payment plan" button themselves? Because business owners panic. They just want the ATO to go away, so they agree to a payment plan of $5,000 a week. Two weeks later, they realise they can't afford $5,000 a week and they default on the plan. And defaulting is bad. Defaulting is worse than not having a plan at all. It flags you as high risk. You need to look at your actual cash flow forecast, determine exactly what you can realistically afford to pay each week while still keeping the lights on. Then present that proposal to the ATO, often securing longer terms than you could get on the portal. Let's move to step three, which is the long-term cure. How do we stop this from happening every quarter? This is the behavioural shift. It's about bank account structuring. Most small businesses have one big bank account. All the revenue goes in. All the expenses go out. That's exactly what I do. I look at the balance and think, "Great, I have $50,000. I can buy that new equipment." And that is the trap. Because 10% of that money isn't yours. [CORRECTION: it is one eleventh, not a tenth. GST is one eleventh of a GST-inclusive sale, about 9.1 per cent of what lands in the account. Setting aside 10 per cent errs on the safe side, which is a fine habit, but do not use 10 per cent to work out what you actually owe.] It's GST belonging to the government. And another chunk is PAYG withholding belonging to your staff's tax accounts. Ben strongly recommends the separate account strategy. How does that work in practice? You set up a secondary bank account. Call it the tax savings account. Every single week when you do your payroll, you look at the PAYG withholding amount. You immediately transfer that cash into the tax savings account. Every week you estimate your GST collected, and you transfer that cash into the tax savings account. Out of sight, out of mind. Exactly. If the money isn't in your main operating account, you won't accidentally spend it on inventory or marketing. When the quarterly BAS arrives, the money is already sitting there waiting. It turns the BAS from a nightmare into a non-event. It requires discipline though. It does. But compare the discipline of a weekly bank transfer to the stress of a frozen bank account or a Director Penalty Notice. It's worth the effort. Harvey, a quick recap for our listeners who might be sweating right now. The ATO is aggressively collecting debt using garnishees, credit reporting, DPNs, and travel bans. The interest on late tax is no longer tax-deductible, making it incredibly expensive. Always lodge on time even if you can't pay. Set up a realistic payment plan. Restructure your bank accounts to quarantine the ATO's money every week. Spot on. If you owe the ATO money right now, pick up the phone. Putting your head in the sand will only guarantee that the sand collapses on top of you. That is a sobering but necessary message, Harvey. Thank you for walking us through it. If you are struggling with ATO debt, or if you want to restructure your bank accounts to avoid the trap, do not wait for the warning letter. Connect with Ben De Rosa and the team at Aevum Accounting. They can act as a shield between you and the tax office and help you regain control of your cash flow. We hope today's discussion has provided you with valuable insights. Before we go, a quick but important reminder. The information shared today is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute specific tax or financial advice. Everyone's situation is unique and tax laws are complex. For personalised advice tailored to your situation, we always recommend consulting with a qualified professional. Visit us at aevumaccounting.com.au. Thanks for tuning in to this crucial episode. Stay proactive, stay compliant, and lodge your BAS on time. Goodbye for now. See ya.
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